● Guide

How many CMU blocks do I need? Block count from plans

Sep 23, 2026 · Guide

For standard 8×8×16 concrete block, the count is simple: 1.125 blocks per square foot of wall. The work is getting the net wall area right.

Why 1.125?

A nominal 8×16 block face, including the 3/8" mortar joint, covers 8" × 16" = 128 sq in, or 0.889 sq ft. One square foot ÷ 0.889 = 1.125 blocks.

1. Wall area

Wall length × wall height, for each CMU wall. Heights come from the elevations or wall sections — check whether the wall runs to a bond beam, the roof deck, or a parapet.

2. Subtract openings

Unlike drywall, subtract every door and window opening from CMU area: each one is block you won't lay.

3. Multiply and add waste

Net area × 1.125, then add about 5% for breakage and cuts.

Worked example: 160 LF of 8" CMU wall, 12 ft high, with 3 doors (3×7 ft) and 4 windows (4×4 ft).
Gross: 160 × 12 = 1,920 sq ft · openings: 63 + 64 = 127 sq ft · net: 1,793 sq ft.
1,793 × 1.125 = 2,017 blocks × 1.05 ≈ 2,118 blocks.

4. Special blocks

Count separately: bond beam block (usually a course at the top and at floor lines), lintel block over openings, and corner/end blocks. The structural notes and wall sections say where bond beams and grouted cells go.

5. Mortar

A common rule of thumb is roughly 8–9 bags of masonry cement per 100 block — confirm against your supplier's numbers.

ReadMyBlueprint measures CMU wall length and area straight from the plan's own geometry, so the area you multiply is measured, not guessed.

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